Treatment For Adults ADHD
Treatment for adults adhd includes counseling (psychotherapy) and medication. Medications used include stimulants, nonstimulants, as well as certain antidepressants. Finding the right medication could take a while. It is essential to keep regular monitoring of your clinical condition.
People suffering from ADHD tend to forget appointments and responsibilities. They are also prone to making decisions impulsively and have trouble maintaining relationships. Therapy and classes that teach the art of communication can be helpful.
Stimulants
The most commonly used medication to treat ADHD is stimulants. They boost levels of chemicals in the brain called neurotransmitters, which affect the way we think and react.
Stimulant medication is used by around 70% of people with ADHD. They can decrease the amount of fidgeting and hyperactivity. They also aid in the organization of people and assist them in completing tasks. They can also improve relationships. They can cause serious adverse effects. Some of these effects include headaches, loss of appetite and trouble sleeping. These effects typically subside with time. It's crucial to use stimulant medication correctly. This means taking the medication three or four times a day, and not missing a dose. It's also essential to take the same amount each time and not overdose. If you don't take your medication properly can develop resistance to it.
The majority of stimulants are classified into two classes of drugs: amphetamines and methylphenidates. Methylphenidates are the most common and have fewer adverse effects than amphetamines. They work by increasing the levels of norepinephrine. This chemical aids people to think clearly and control impulses. Amphetamines are stronger than methylphenidates. They can cause more side effects, including weight loss, dry mouth, a fast heart rate, and increased blood pressure.
Long-acting stimulant drugs are the most common treatment of ADHD in adults. These last up to 24 hour. People who use them regularly find they can get better control over their focus, attention, and impulse control. They can also make people feel more relaxed and calm. Most patients who are prescribed these medications prefer them to short-acting medications that are only taken as required and can last for up to four hours. These medicines are a great choice for people who forget to take their medication regularly throughout the day or worry about not taking it at work or at school.
Non-stimulant ADHD medications take longer to work than stimulants. They can be useful as a first step to finding the right medicine for you, or be used in conjunction with stimulants. They don't have the same risk of addiction and abuse as stimulants, however they could still cause issues like irritability or insomnia. Examples of these drugs include atomoxetine (Strateva) and bupropion (Wellbutrin).
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for ADHD for adults is a type of therapy that can help improve self-esteem, organizational skills and relationships. It focuses on changing negative thoughts that can cause poor behavior and learning strategies for coping. This type of CBT usually is conducted in the context of a group.
A study showed that when people with ADHD took part in an CBT program, they improved their ability to manage their time and also their work and social lives. It also helped reduce symptoms such as impulsivity and depressive feelings.
Counseling for the family and marriage can help spouses or partners who have ADHD learn to support them without blaming their loved ones for the problems caused by ADHD. Read the Full Post can teach them how to manage conflicts by being more transparent about their expectations and needs.